Ferns & Focus
Button Fern
Fern

Button Fern

Pellaea rotundifolia

The Button Fern is a compact, evergreen fern celebrated for its distinctive round, button-like foliage. Native to New Zealand, Pellaea rotundifolia features dark green, leathery leaflets that are densely packed along mahogany-colored, wiry stems. Its trailing and spreading habit makes it a perfect choice for terrariums, small pots, or hanging displays. This species is often favored by indoor gardeners because it is more forgiving than many other fern types, displaying a unique tolerance for lower humidity and slightly drier soil conditions.

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Light

Medium

💧

Water

Moderate

🌱

Difficulty

Moderate

🌬️

Humidity

Moderate

🐾 ✅

Pet Friendly

Pellaea rotundifolia is non-toxic to pets, including cats and dogs, making it an excellent choice for a pet-friendly home.

Care Guide

Button Fern (Pellaea rotundifolia) Care Guide ## Lighting: This fern thrives in medium to bright indirect light. Avoid direct sunlight as it can dry out and burn the leathery leaves. ## Watering: Water your Button Fern when the top inch of soil feels dry to the touch. It prefers to remain consistently moist but never soggy. Ensure the pot has drainage holes to prevent root rot. ## Humidity: While it can handle lower humidity than most ferns, it still benefits from moderate levels. Grouping plants together or using a pebble tray is recommended in dry climates. ## Soil: Use a high-quality, well-draining potting mix, ideally peat-based with perlite or coarse sand for aeration. ## Seasonal Care: In winter, reduce watering as the growth slows and keep the plant away from cold drafts or heating vents. ## Common Issues: Brown edges on leaves usually indicate underwatering or very low humidity, while yellowing fronds may suggest overwatering.

In-Depth Care & Growth

Feeding & Soil

Fertilizer

Balanced liquid houseplant fertilizer

Soil

Well-draining, peat-based potting mix with perlite or coarse sand

Physical Attributes

Mature Size

12 inches tall and 12-18 inches wide

Growth Rate

Moderate

Propagation

Division of the rhizome during spring repotting

Common Varieties

Standard New Zealand Button Fern