Common Sage
Salvia officinalis
An aromatic, evergreen subshrub known for its grayish-green, pebbly-textured leaves and woody stems. Native to the Mediterranean, it is highly valued for its culinary uses, medicinal properties, and ornamental beauty, producing spikes of lavender-blue flowers in early summer.
Light
Full Sun
Water
Low
Difficulty
Moderate
Humidity
Low
Pet Friendly
Salvia officinalis is non-toxic to cats, dogs, and horses. It is safe for culinary use, though excessive ingestion of concentrated essential oils should be avoided.
Care Guide
Common Sage Indoor Care Guide
Light Requirements: Common Sage requires at least 6 to 8 hours of direct sunlight daily. A south-facing window is the best indoor location. If natural light is insufficient, use a high-intensity grow light.
Watering Technique: This plant is drought-tolerant. Allow the soil to dry out completely between waterings. Always water at the base of the plant to keep the foliage dry, as sage is prone to mildew.
Soil and Potting: Use a well-draining potting mix, such as a cactus or succulent mix, or amend standard potting soil with sand or perlite. Ensure the container has ample drainage holes.
Pruning and Harvesting: Pinch off the tips regularly to encourage bushy growth. Prune back the woody stems in early spring to rejuvenate the plant. Harvest leaves as needed for cooking, but never remove more than one-third of the plant at once.
Common Issues: Watch for spider mites and whiteflies in dry indoor environments. Ensure good air circulation to prevent powdery mildew and root rot caused by overwatering.
In-Depth Care & Growth
Feeding & Soil
Fertilizer
Balanced organic liquid fertilizer or compost tea
Soil
Well-draining, sandy, or loamy soil with a neutral to slightly alkaline pH (6.5 to 7.0)
Physical Attributes
Mature Size
12-24 inches tall and wide
Growth Rate
Moderate
Propagation
Stem cuttings, division, or seeds